Discolouration often looks similar, but it can have different causes. That is why a skin-brightening plan should start with recognising whether we are dealing with melasma, sun spots, post-inflammatory discolouration after acne or uneven tone after irritation.

Melasma requires special caution

Melasma tends to recur and reacts strongly to UV radiation and visible light. In its case, aggressive exfoliation without preparation can worsen the problem. The basis is consistent SPF protection, often also tinted filters with iron oxides.

Post-inflammatory discolouration after acne

Marks left by inflammatory lesions can persist for a long time, especially when the skin was irritated or exposed to the sun. In home care, regularity, SPF, barrier-supporting ingredients and avoiding picking at lesions matter.

What can be considered in the salon?

The most common mistake: no SPF

Without sun protection, brightening treatments are less predictable. With discolouration, the filter is not an add-on but the basis of the therapy. If the skin has had acids, microneedling or a peel, UV protection is even more important.

Discolouration is best managed with a plan, not a single treatment. At a consultation we assess the type of discolouration, home care, the season and contraindications.

Frequently asked questions

Can pigmentation be removed permanently?

Not always. Some pigmentation, melasma in particular, tends to return and needs the result maintained with SPF and care. The realistic goal is lightening and a more even tone.

How long does lightening pigmentation take?

Usually weeks or months, because the skin renews gradually. The result depends on the type of pigmentation, the course of treatments and consistent sun protection.

Can pigmentation treatments be done in summer?

Strong exfoliation is more often planned outside the peak of sun exposure. In summer SPF is the priority, and the cosmetologist decides on the timing after assessing the skin.